Based on a new study of local authorities, UK councils are preparing to offload social clubs, athletic facilities, and retail spaces as they rely on a fire sale of properties to stabilize finances.
Growing Financial Pressures Prompt Asset Sales
The Key Cities Group for major urban areas in the UK reported that six out of ten of councils are intending to dispose of properties to cover the escalating costs of adult and children’s social care.
Councils have previously come under fire for selling public land and open spaces to shore up their budgets, but they contend they must proceed to raise vital cash from asset sales or declare themselves bankrupt.
This coalition noted that a high proportion of councils seeking to raise money from a quick sale of holdings represented “a distinct shift from 2024, when the majority (60%) of municipal officials stated they would prioritise restructuring services and using savings to manage increasing financial challenges.”
Specific Examples of Proposed Sales
One local authority in southeast England announced its property management strategy included the sale of a retail complex in Rainham and a social club in Rochester to generate 20 million pounds over five years.
- A local golf course and commercial properties owned in Worcestershire and Suffolk, which all generate rent for Medway council, will also be disposed of under the strategy.
Local Levy Rises and Broader Fiscal Strains
The survey of local authorities in the coalition, which covers Sunderland, Southampton, Gloucester and Salford, also found that more than 70% of authorities will have to raise council taxes next spring to address the growing cost of core provisions, higher levels of housing insecurity, and a persistent accommodation deficit.
The authority said it will proceed with asset sales after steep rises in the cost of children services, special educational needs and disability (Send) provision, elderly and disability services, and temporary accommodation.
“We are taking creative strategies but certain measures take time to achieve both improved services and financial savings,” said a council leader.
He added: “We face population challenges which will persist to increase the strains we have. As a local government body, we had a drastic reduction in our central funding from over the past decade, which is very challenging.”
National Patterns and Forecasts
Research of county councils recently further found local finances being stretched by the increasing figures of young people and adults needing Send support.
A network of councils said that council deficits will hit £4.4bn a year by the end of the decade, as they grapple to manage increased demand.
Ministers have put off planned reforms to the Send system until the coming year after a white paper setting out those changes was recently delayed.
Disadvantage and Financial Shortfalls
Based on the most recent indices of deprivation (IMD) for English councils, many key cities members were among the most deprived in England.
- “Member cities like several major towns rank in the most deprived 30 across the country under the latest IMD measures,” said the study.
“While only a single urban area is in the ten most deprived for deprived neighbourhoods nationally, cities are far more likely to be in the worst-off 20% of England. The figures underscores the extent of challenges confronting municipal officials across key cities in the next twelve months,” the analysis added.
“Local government leaders have been explicit about the necessity for a fair and sustainable funding system that accounts for and addresses the actual extent of deprivation and demand,” said a council leader.
“Without this, councils will continue to face impossible choices around which essential services to fund, and which to reduce, to the disadvantage of their residents.”
A fifth of local authorities have reduced or weakened social care provision in the past 12 months, the study found.